Revision 3
Cell Signaling Technology

Orders: 877-616-CELL (2355) [email protected]

Support: 877-678-TECH (8324)

Web: [email protected] cellsignal.com

3 Trask LaneDanversMassachusetts01923USA
For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.
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UniProt ID:

#O15217

Entrez-Gene Id:

2941

Product Information

Storage

Upon receipt, Tris Assay Buffer (#13865) should be removed from #13859 and stored at 4°C. And remaining components should be stored at -20ºC.

Specificity / Sensitivity

The Cellular Glutathione Detection Assay Kit is expected to detect the reduced glutathione in cellular assays across all species.

Species Reactivity:

All Species Expected

Species predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology

All Species Expected

Product Description

The Cellular Glutathione Detection Assay Kit employs the cell permeable dye monochlorobimane (MCB) to detect reduced glutathione (GSH) in cellular assays. MCB displays a high affinity for reduced glutathione and exhibits a very low fluorescent yield when free in solution. Upon binding to GSH, the dye exhibits a strong blue fluorescence that can be measured at an excitation wavelength of 380 nm and an emission wavelength of 460 nm. Fluorescent intensity correlates with sample GSH level. This kit can be used to either label cells directly or to detect GSH level in cell extracts. The assay can be easily applied in high throughput plate-format, flow cytometry, or fluorescent imaging.

Background

The antioxidant glutathione is found in both reduced and oxidized states in cells. Reduced glutathione can play an important role in preventing cellular damage caused by reactive oxygen species, including free radicals and peroxides. Reduced glutathione (GSH) acts as an electron donor in the presence of free radicals and peroxides to become oxidized (GSSG). GSH also participates in redox signaling through the removal of the cellular second messenger H2O2 (1,2). Diminished glutathione levels are observed during the aging process and in oxidative stress-related diseases. The depletion of GSH is necessary for the progression of apoptosis that is mediated by various signaling pathways (3,4). Intracellular GSH levels can be a very useful indicator for overall cell health, proliferation, and death (2).

  1. Dickinson, D.A. and Forman, H.J. (2002) Ann N Y Acad Sci 973, 488-504.
  2. Pompella, A. et al. (2003) Biochem Pharmacol 66, 1499-503.
  3. Franco, R. et al. (2007) J Biol Chem 282, 30452-65.
  4. Macho, A. et al. (1997) J Immunol 158, 4612-9.

Species Reactivity

Species reactivity is determined by testing in at least one approved application (e.g., western blot).

Cross-Reactivity Key

H: human M: mouse R: rat Hm: hamster Mk: monkey Vir: virus Mi: mink C: chicken Dm: D. melanogaster X: Xenopus Z: zebrafish B: bovine Dg: dog Pg: pig Sc: S. cerevisiae Ce: C. elegans Hr: horse GP: Guinea Pig Rab: rabbit All: all species expected

Trademarks and Patents

Cell Signaling Technology is a trademark of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Visit cellsignal.com/trademarks for more information.

限制使用

除非 CST 的合法授书代表以书面形式书行明确同意,否书以下条款适用于 CST、其关书方或分书商提供的书品。 任何书充本条款或与本条款不同的客书条款和条件,除非书 CST 的合法授书代表以书面形式书独接受, 否书均被拒书,并且无效。

专品专有“专供研究使用”的专专或专似的专专声明, 且未专得美国食品和专品管理局或其他外国或国内专管机专专专任何用途的批准、准专或专可。客专不得将任何专品用于任何专断或治专目的, 或以任何不符合专专声明的方式使用专品。CST 专售或专可的专品提供专作专最专用专的客专,且专用于研专用途。将专品用于专断、专防或治专目的, 或专专售(专独或作专专成)或其他商专目的而专专专品,均需要 CST 的专独专可。客专:(a) 不得专独或与其他材料专合向任何第三方出售、专可、 出借、捐专或以其他方式专专或提供任何专品,或使用专品制造任何商专专品,(b) 不得复制、修改、逆向工程、反专专、 反专专专品或以其他方式专专专专专品的基专专专或技专,或使用专品开专任何与 CST 的专品或服专专争的专品或服专, (c) 不得更改或专除专品上的任何商专、商品名称、徽专、专利或版专声明或专专,(d) 只能根据 CST 的专品专售条款和任何适用文档使用专品, (e) 专遵守客专与专品一起使用的任何第三方专品或服专的任何专可、服专条款或专似专专

Revision 3
#13859

Cellular Glutathione Detection Assay Kit

Cellular Glutathione Detection Assay Kit: Image 1 Expand Image
图 1. 还原谷胱甘肽标准液用 Tris 检测缓冲液稀释,并对样品进行检测,以绘制标准曲线。该标准曲线仅用作演示目的;用户应为每个样品组绘制标准曲线,以准确确定谷胱甘肽水平。
Cellular Glutathione Detection Assay Kit: Image 2 Expand Image
图 2. Raw 264.7、HeLa 和 Jurkat 细胞按不同细胞密度接种在 96 孔板中。使用 Cellular Glutathione Detection Assay Kit 对两种细胞提取物(上图)和活细胞(下图)进行细胞谷胱甘肽水平检测。
Cellular Glutathione Detection Assay Kit: Image 3 Expand Image
图 3. 未经处理和已经 Staurosporine #9953 (2.0 μΜ) 处理的 HeLa 细胞的裂解物蛋白浓度与使用 Cellular Glutathione Detection Assay Kit 检测的 RFU 之间的关系如图所示。
Cellular Glutathione Detection Assay Kit: Image 4 Expand Image
图 4. HeLa 细胞(4x104 个细胞/孔)用特非那定(规定浓度,4 小时)处理,并使用 Cellular Glutathione Detection Assay Kit 检测还原谷胱甘肽的水平。使用激发光波长为 380 nm 和发射光波长约 460 nm 的荧光读板机来测量相对荧光单位 (RFU)。
Cellular Glutathione Detection Assay Kit: Image 5 Expand Image
图 6. 未经处理或已经特非那定(200 μΜ,4 小时)处理的 Jurkat 细胞用 MCB(100 μΜ,30 分钟)和 Propidium Iodide (PI)/RNase Staining Solution #4087 标记,并在荧光显微镜下进行分析。活细胞(未经处理)显示较高的还原谷胱甘肽水平(蓝色),而死细胞(经处理)因其质膜受损而出现 PI(红色)染色。