Revision 1
Cell Signaling Technology

Orders: 877-616-CELL (2355) [email protected]

Support: 877-678-TECH (8324)

Web: [email protected] cellsignal.com

3 Trask LaneDanversMassachusetts01923USA
For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.
Applications:

WB, IP

REACTIVITY:

R

SENSITIVITY:

Endogenous

MW (kDa):

55-60

SOURCE:

Rabbit

UniProt ID:

#P04177

Entrez-Gene Id:

25085

Product Information

Product Usage Information

Application Dilution
Western Blotting 1:1000
Immunoprecipitation 1:50

Storage

Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg/ml BSA and 50% glycerol. Store at –20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody.

Specificity / Sensitivity

Phospho-Tyrosine Hydroxylase (Ser31) Antibody detects endogenous levels of tyrosine hydroxylase only when phosphorylated at Ser31.

Species Reactivity:

Rat

Species predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology

Mouse

Source / Purification

Polyclonal antibodies are produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic phosphopeptide corresponding to the sequence surrounding Ser31 of mouse tyrosine hydroxylase. Antibodies are purified by protein A and peptide affinity chromatography.

Background

Tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) catalyzes the rate-limiting step in the synthesis of the neurotransmitter dopamine and other catecholamines. TH functions as a tetramer, with each subunit composed of a regulatory and catalytic domain, and exists in several different isoforms (1,2). This enzyme is required for embryonic development since TH knockout mice die before or at birth (3). Levels of transcription, translation and post-translational modification regulate TH activity. The amino-terminal regulatory domain contains three serine residues: Ser9, Ser31, and Ser40. Phosphorylation at Ser40 by PKA positively regulates the catalytic activity of TH (4-6). Phosphorylation at Ser31 by CDK5 also increases the catalytic activity of TH through stabilization of TH protein levels (7-9).

  1. Kumer, S.C. and Vrana, K.E. (1996) J Neurochem 67, 443-62.
  2. Bodeau-Péan, S. et al. (1999) J Biol Chem 274, 3469-75.
  3. Kobayashi, K. et al. (1995) J Biol Chem 270, 27235-43.
  4. Lew, J.Y. et al. (1999) Mol Pharmacol 55, 202-9.
  5. Vié, A. et al. (1999) J Biol Chem 274, 16788-95.
  6. Lindgren, N. et al. (2000) J Neurochem 74, 2470-7.
  7. Moy, L.Y. and Tsai, L.H. (2004) J Biol Chem 279, 54487-93.
  8. Lehmann, I.T. et al. (2006) J Biol Chem 281, 17644-51.
  9. Saraf, A. et al. (2007) J Biol Chem 282, 573-80.

Species Reactivity

Species reactivity is determined by testing in at least one approved application (e.g., western blot).

Western Blot Buffer

IMPORTANT: For western blots, incubate membrane with diluted primary antibody in 5% w/v BSA, 1X TBS, 0.1% Tween® 20 at 4°C with gentle shaking, overnight.

Applications Key

WB: Western Blotting IP: Immunoprecipitation

Cross-Reactivity Key

H: human M: mouse R: rat Hm: hamster Mk: monkey Vir: virus Mi: mink C: chicken Dm: D. melanogaster X: Xenopus Z: zebrafish B: bovine Dg: dog Pg: pig Sc: S. cerevisiae Ce: C. elegans Hr: horse GP: Guinea Pig Rab: rabbit All: all species expected

Trademarks and Patents

Cell Signaling Technology is a trademark of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Visit cellsignal.com/trademarks for more information.

限制使用

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