Revision 1

#10741Store at -20C

Cell Signaling Technology

Orders: 877-616-CELL (2355) [email protected]

Support: 877-678-TECH (8324)

Web: [email protected] cellsignal.com

3 Trask LaneDanversMassachusetts01923USA
For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.
Applications:

WB

REACTIVITY:

H

SENSITIVITY:

Endogenous

MW (kDa):

380

Source/Isotype:

Rabbit IgG

UniProt ID:

#P51587

Entrez-Gene Id:

675

Product Information

Product Usage Information

Application Dilution
Western Blotting 1:1000

Storage

Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg/ml BSA, 50% glycerol and less than 0.02% sodium azide. Store at –20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody.

Specificity / Sensitivity

BRCA2 (D9S6V) Rabbit mAb recognizes endogenous levels of total BRCA2 protein.

Species Reactivity:

Human

Source / Purification

Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with recombinant protein specific to the carboxy terminus of human BRCA2 protein.

Background

The breast cancer susceptibility proteins BRCA1 and BRCA2 are frequently mutated in cases of hereditary breast and ovarian cancers and have roles in multiple processes related to DNA damage, repair, cell cycle progression, transcription, ubiquitination, and apoptosis (1-4). BRCA2 has been shown to be required for localization of Rad51 to sites of double-stranded breaks (DSBs) in DNA, and cells lacking BRCA1 and BRCA2 cannot repair DSBs through the Rad51-dependent process of homologous recombination (HR) (5). Numerous DNA damage-induced phosphorylation sites on BRCA1 have been identified, including Ser988, 1189, 1387, 1423, 1457, 1524, and 1542, and kinases activated in a cell cycle-dependent manner, including Aurora A and CDK2, can also phosphorylate BRCA1 at Ser308 and Ser1497, respectively (6-10). Cell cycle-dependent phosphorylation of BRCA2 at Ser3291 by CDKs has been proposed as a mechanism to switch off HR as cells progress beyond S-phase by blocking the carboxy-terminal Rad51 binding site (11).

  1. Rahman, N. and Stratton, M.R. (1998) Annu Rev Genet 32, 95-121.
  2. Gayther, S.A. et al. (1999) Am J Hum Genet 65, 1021-9.
  3. Kerr, P. and Ashworth, A. (2001) Curr Biol 11, R668-76.
  4. Scully, R. and Livingston, D.M. (2000) Nature 408, 429-32.
  5. Tutt, A. and Ashworth, A. (2002) Trends Mol Med 8, 571-6.
  6. Okada, S. and Ouchi, T. (2003) J Biol Chem 278, 2015-20.
  7. Cortez, D. et al. (1999) Science 286, 1162-6.
  8. Xu, B. et al. (2002) Cancer Res 62, 4588-91.
  9. Ouchi, M. et al. (2004) J Biol Chem 279, 19643-8.
  10. Ruffner, H. et al. (1999) Mol Cell Biol 19, 4843-54.
  11. Esashi, F. et al. (2005) Nature 434, 598-604.

Species Reactivity

Species reactivity is determined by testing in at least one approved application (e.g., western blot).

Western Blot Buffer

IMPORTANT: For western blots, incubate membrane with diluted primary antibody in 5% w/v nonfat dry milk, 1X TBS, 0.1% Tween® 20 at 4°C with gentle shaking, overnight.

Applications Key

WB: Western Blotting

Cross-Reactivity Key

H: human M: mouse R: rat Hm: hamster Mk: monkey Vir: virus Mi: mink C: chicken Dm: D. melanogaster X: Xenopus Z: zebrafish B: bovine Dg: dog Pg: pig Sc: S. cerevisiae Ce: C. elegans Hr: horse GP: Guinea Pig Rab: rabbit All: all species expected

Trademarks and Patents

Cell Signaling Technology is a trademark of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.
XP is a registered trademark of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Visit cellsignal.com/trademarks for more information.

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