WB
H
Endogenous
64
Rabbit IgG
#O00463
7188
Product Information
Product Usage Information
| Application | Dilution |
|---|---|
| Western Blotting | 1:1000 |
Storage
Specificity / Sensitivity
Species Reactivity:
Human
Source / Purification
Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding His383 of human TRAF5 protein.
Background
TRAFs (TNF receptor-associated factors) are a family of multifunctional adaptor proteins that bind to surface receptors and recruit additional proteins to form multiprotein signaling complexes capable of promoting cellular responses (1-3). Members of the TRAF family share a common carboxy-terminal "TRAF domain", which mediates interactions with associated proteins; many also contain amino-terminal Zinc/RING finger motifs. The first TRAFs identified, TRAF1 and TRAF2, were found by virtue of their interactions with the cytoplasmic domain of TNF-receptor 2 (TNFRII) (4). The six known TRAFs (TRAF1-6) act as adaptor proteins for a wide range of cell surface receptors and participate in the regulation of cell survival, proliferation, differentiation, and stress responses.
TRAF5 regulates signaling through binding to the cytoplasmic domains of TNFR famly members including CD40, CD27, CD30, OX40, and lymphotoxin-β receptor (5-10). Overexpression of TRAF5 induces NF-κB activation. Cytoplasmic aggregates of TRAF5, as well as TRAF2, were reported in Hodgkin-Reed-Sternberg cells, resulting in constitutive NF-κB activation (11).
Studies of TRAF5 deficient mice suggest that it plays an important role in limiting Th2 immune responses that triggers T-cell mediated inflammatory diseases and asthma (12). Further studies indicate that TRAF5 binds to the IL-6 receptor gp130 and negatively controls Th17 differentation (13). In B-cells, TRAF5 negatively regulates toll-like receptor (TLR) mediated cytokine and antibody production (14).
- Arch, R.H. et al. (1998) Genes Dev 12, 2821-30.
- Chung, J.Y. et al. (2002) J Cell Sci 115, 679-88.
- Bradley, J.R. and Pober, J.S. (2001) Oncogene 20, 6482-91.
- Rothe, M. et al. (1994) Cell 78, 681-92.
- Nakano, H. et al. (1996) J Biol Chem 271, 14661-4.
- Ishida, T.K. et al. (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 93, 9437-42.
- Aizawa, S. et al. (1997) J Biol Chem 272, 2042-5.
- Mizushima, S. et al. (1998) Gene 207, 135-40.
- Kawamata, S. et al. (1998) J Biol Chem 273, 5808-14.
- Nakano, H. et al. (1999) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 96, 9803-8.
- Horie, R. et al. (2002) Am J Pathol 160, 1647-54.
- So, T. et al. (2004) J Immunol 172, 4292-7.
- Nagashima, H. et al. (2014) Nat Immunol 15, 449-56.
- Buchta, C.M. and Bishop, G.A. (2014) J Immunol 192, 145-50.
Species Reactivity
Species reactivity is determined by testing in at least one approved application (e.g., western blot).
Western Blot Buffer
IMPORTANT: For western blots, incubate membrane with diluted primary antibody in 5% w/v BSA, 1X TBS, 0.1% Tween® 20 at 4°C with gentle shaking, overnight.
Applications Key
WB: Western Blotting
Cross-Reactivity Key
H: human M: mouse R: rat Hm: hamster Mk: monkey Vir: virus Mi: mink C: chicken Dm: D. melanogaster X: Xenopus Z: zebrafish B: bovine Dg: dog Pg: pig Sc: S. cerevisiae Ce: C. elegans Hr: horse GP: Guinea Pig Rab: rabbit All: all species expected
Trademarks and Patents
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