Revision 1

#32346Store at -20C

Cell Signaling Technology

Orders: 877-616-CELL (2355) [email protected]

Support: 877-678-TECH (8324)

Web: [email protected] cellsignal.com

3 Trask LaneDanversMassachusetts01923USA
For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.
Applications:

WB, IP

REACTIVITY:

H

SENSITIVITY:

Endogenous

MW (kDa):

75

Source/Isotype:

Rabbit IgG

UniProt ID:

#Q9NRA0

Entrez-Gene Id:

56848

Product Information

Product Usage Information

Application Dilution
Western Blotting 1:1000
Immunoprecipitation 1:50

Storage

Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg/ml BSA, 50% glycerol and less than 0.02% sodium azide. Store at –20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody.

Specificity / Sensitivity

SPHK2 (D2V3G) Rabbit mAb recognizes endogenous levels of total SPHK2 protein.

Species Reactivity:

Human

Source / Purification

Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Gly623 of human SPHK2 protein.

Background

Sphingosine kinases (SPHKs) catalyze the phosphorylation of sphingosine to form sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), a lipid mediator with both intra- and extracellular functions. Together with other sphingolipid metabolizing enzymes, SPHKs regulate the balance of the lipid mediators, ceramide, sphingosine, and S1P (1-4). Two distinct SPHK isoforms, SPHK1 and SPHK2, have been cloned and characterized (5,6). SPHK1 and SPHK2 are highly conserved and diversely expressed (7,8). The SPHKs are activated by G protein-coupled receptors, receptor tyrosine kinases, immunoglobulin receptors, cytokines, and other stimuli (9-12). The molecular mechanisms by which SPHK1 and SPHK2 are specifically regulated are complex and only partially understood.

  1. Hait, N.C. et al. (2006) Biochim Biophys Acta 1758, 2016-26.
  2. Xia, P. et al. (2000) Curr Biol 10, 1527-30.
  3. Hannun, Y.A. et al. (2001) Biochemistry 40, 4893-903.
  4. Futerman, A.H. and Riezman, H. (2005) Trends Cell Biol 15, 312-8.
  5. Kohama, T. et al. (1998) J Biol Chem 273, 23722-8.
  6. Liu, H. et al. (2000) J Biol Chem 275, 19513-20.
  7. Liu, H. et al. (2002) Prog Nucleic Acid Res Mol Biol 71, 493-511.
  8. Spiegel, S. and Milstien, S. (2003) Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 4, 397-407.
  9. Alemany, R. et al. (2007) Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol 374, 413-28.
  10. Saba, J.D. and Hla, T. (2004) Circ Res 94, 724-34.
  11. Anliker, B. and Chun, J. (2004) J Biol Chem 279, 20555-8.
  12. Wattenberg, B.W. et al. (2006) J Lipid Res 47, 1128-39.

Species Reactivity

Species reactivity is determined by testing in at least one approved application (e.g., western blot).

Western Blot Buffer

IMPORTANT: For western blots, incubate membrane with diluted primary antibody in 5% w/v nonfat dry milk, 1X TBS, 0.1% Tween® 20 at 4°C with gentle shaking, overnight.

Applications Key

WB: Western Blotting IP: Immunoprecipitation

Cross-Reactivity Key

H: human M: mouse R: rat Hm: hamster Mk: monkey Vir: virus Mi: mink C: chicken Dm: D. melanogaster X: Xenopus Z: zebrafish B: bovine Dg: dog Pg: pig Sc: S. cerevisiae Ce: C. elegans Hr: horse GP: Guinea Pig Rab: rabbit All: all species expected

Trademarks and Patents

Cell Signaling Technology is a trademark of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Visit cellsignal.com/trademarks for more information.

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