Revision 1

#3968Store at -20C

Cell Signaling Technology

Orders: 877-616-CELL (2355) [email protected]

Support: 877-678-TECH (8324)

Web: [email protected] cellsignal.com

3 Trask LaneDanversMassachusetts01923USA
For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.
Applications:

WB, IP

REACTIVITY:

H

SENSITIVITY:

Endogenous

MW (kDa):

119

Source/Isotype:

Rabbit IgG

UniProt ID:

#P15918

Entrez-Gene Id:

5896

Product Information

Product Usage Information

Application Dilution
Western Blotting 1:1000
Immunoprecipitation 1:50

Storage

Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg/ml BSA, 50% glycerol and less than 0.02% sodium azide. Store at –20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody.

Specificity / Sensitivity

RAG1 (D36B3) Rabbit mAb detects endogenous levels of total RAG1 protein.

Species Reactivity:

Human

Source / Purification

Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with recombinant human RAG1 protein.

Background

The sequences encoding antigen receptors are split into multiple germline segments which are then combined by a process called V(D)J recombination during immune cells development. A variable (V) segment is combined with a joining (J) segment, and in some cases a D (Diversity) segment, to create the antigen-binding portion of the receptor. The recombined V(D)J segment is then spliced into exons that encode the constant region to produce mature mRNA (1,2). This essential process required for the development of functional immune T and B cells creates a vast diversity in these receptors (3,4). Initiation of this process follows binding of RAG1 (recombination activating gene 1) and RAG2 to the conserved recombination signal sequences (RSS) and the introduction of a double-strand break between the RSS and the coding sequence (5,6). RAG1 and RAG2 genes are located immediately adjacent to each other in the genome and lack introns in their coding regions in many species. RAG1 and RAG2 are coexpressed only in the B and T cell lineages and both are required for cleavage activity (7). RAG1 and RAG2 can also function as transposases, contributing to chromosomal translocations and lymphoid malignancy (8,9). Mutations in the RAG genes are associated with a spectrum of combined immune deficiencies in humans (10,11).

  1. Schatz, D.G. (2004) Semin Immunol 16, 245-56.
  2. Gellert, M. (2002) Annu Rev Biochem 71, 101-32.
  3. Alt, F.W. et al. (1992) Ann N Y Acad Sci 651, 277-94.
  4. Sadofsky, M.J. (2001) Nucleic Acids Res 29, 1399-409.
  5. Swanson, P.C. (2004) Immunol Rev 200, 90-114.
  6. Swanson, P.C. et al. (2009) Adv Exp Med Biol 650, 1-15.
  7. Fugmann, S.D. et al. (2000) Annu Rev Immunol 18, 495-527.
  8. Hiom, K. et al. (1998) Cell 94, 463-70.
  9. Agrawal, A. et al. (1998) Nature 394, 744-51.
  10. Villa, A. et al. (1999) J Clin Immunol 19, 87-97.
  11. Corneo, B. et al. (2000) J Biol Chem 275, 12672-5.

Species Reactivity

Species reactivity is determined by testing in at least one approved application (e.g., western blot).

Western Blot Buffer

IMPORTANT: For western blots, incubate membrane with diluted primary antibody in 5% w/v BSA, 1X TBS, 0.1% Tween® 20 at 4°C with gentle shaking, overnight.

Applications Key

WB: Western Blotting IP: Immunoprecipitation

Cross-Reactivity Key

H: human M: mouse R: rat Hm: hamster Mk: monkey Vir: virus Mi: mink C: chicken Dm: D. melanogaster X: Xenopus Z: zebrafish B: bovine Dg: dog Pg: pig Sc: S. cerevisiae Ce: C. elegans Hr: horse GP: Guinea Pig Rab: rabbit All: all species expected

Trademarks and Patents

Cell Signaling Technology is a trademark of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Visit cellsignal.com/trademarks for more information.

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