Phospho-STING (Ser366) (E9A9K) Rabbit mAb (BSA and Azide Free) (#72650) Datasheet with Images Cell Signaling Technology

For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.

Applications:

WB, IF-IC, FC-FP

REACTIVITY:

SENSITIVITY:

Endogenous

MW (kDa):

Source/Isotype:

Rabbit IgG

UniProt ID:

#Q86WV6

Entrez-Gene Id:

340061

Product Information

Product Usage Information

This formulation is ideal for use with technologies requiring specialized or custom antibody labeling, including fluorophores, metals, lanthanides, and oligonucleotides. It is not recommended for ChIP, ChIP-seq, CUT&RUN, or CUT&Tag assays. If you require a carrier-free formulation for chromatin profiling, please contact us. Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

Formulation

Supplied in 1X PBS, BSA and Azide Free.

For standard formulation of this product see product #50907.

Storage

Store at -20°C. This product will freeze at -20°C so it is recommended to aliquot into single-use vials to avoid multiple freeze/thaw cycles. A slight precipitate may be present and can be dissolved by gently vortexing. This will not interfere with antibody performance.

Specificity / Sensitivity

Phospho-STING (Ser366) (E9A9K) Rabbit mAb (BSA and Azide Free) recognizes endogenous levels of STING protein only when phosphorylated at Ser366.

Species Reactivity:

Human

Source / Purification

Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Ser366 of human STING protein.

Background

Stimulator of interferon genes (STING, TMEM173, MITA) is a transmembrane adaptor protein that is a critical component of the cellular innate immune response to pathogenic cytoplasmic DNA (1,2). STING is a ubiquitously expressed protein found predominantly in the ER (1). The enzyme cGAMP synthase (cGAS) produces the second messenger cyclic-GMP-AMP (cGAMP) in response to cytoplasmic DNA (3,4). cGAMP binds and activates STING (3,4). In addition, detection of cytoplasmic DNA by nucleic acid sensors, including DDX41 or IFI16, results in STING activation (5,6). Following activation, STING translocates with TBK1 to perinuclear endosomes (7). The TBK1 kinase phosphorylates and activates interferon regulatory factors (IRFs) and NF-κB, which leads to the induction of type I interferon and other immune response genes (1,2,7).

Following binding of cyclic dinucleotides, STING is phosphorylated by TBK1 at Ser366 (Ser365 in mouse), leading to IRF-3 activation and type I interferon upregulation (8).

Species Reactivity

Species reactivity is determined by testing in at least one approved application (e.g., western blot).

Applications Key

WB: Western Blotting IF-IC: Immunofluorescence (Immunocytochemistry) FC-FP: Flow Cytometry (Fixed/Permeabilized)

Cross-Reactivity Key

H: human M: mouse R: rat Hm: hamster Mk: monkey Vir: virus Mi: mink C: chicken Dm: D. melanogaster X: Xenopus Z: zebrafish B: bovine Dg: dog Pg: pig Sc: S. cerevisiae Ce: C. elegans Hr: horse GP: Guinea Pig Rab: rabbit All: all species expected

Trademarks and Patents

Cell Signaling Technology is a trademark of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.

Alexa Fluor is a registered trademark of Life Technologies Corporation.

All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Visit cellsignal.com/trademarks for more information.

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