WB
H
Transfected Only
30, 35
Rabbit
#O94907
22943
Product Information
Product Usage Information
| Application | Dilution |
|---|---|
| Western Blotting | 1:1000 |
Storage
Specificity / Sensitivity
Species Reactivity:
Human
Source / Purification
Polyclonal antibodies are produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Gln75 of human DKK1. Antibodies are purified by peptide affinity chromatography.
Background
Dickkopf (DKK) family proteins consist of four members DKK1, DKK2, DKK3 and DKK4 that function as secreted Wnt antagonists by inhibiting Wnt coreceptors LRP5 and LRP6 (1,2). DKKs contain two cysteine-rich domains in which the positions of 10 cysteine residues are well conserved (3). Their expression is both temporally and spatially regulated during animal development (4). DKKs also bind with high affinity to transmembrane proteins Kremen1 and 2, which themselves also modulate Wnt signaling (5,6).
DKK1 was initially identified as an inducer of head formation in Xenopus embryos (7) and plays an important role in the regulation of bone mass (8-10). Increased levels of DKK1 are found in the majority of lung cancers, esophageal squamous cell carcinomas, and hormone-resistant breast cancers (11,12), while DKK1 expression is decreased in malignant melanoma and colorectal cancers (13,14).
- Mao, B. et al. (2001) Nature 411, 321-5.
- Niehrs, C. (2006) Oncogene 25, 7469-81.
- Krupnik, V.E. et al. (1999) Gene 238, 301-13.
- Monaghan, A.P. et al. (1999) Mech Dev 87, 45-56.
- Mao, B. et al. (2002) Nature 417, 664-7.
- Davidson, G. et al. (2002) Development 129, 5587-96.
- Glinka, A. et al. (1998) Nature 391, 357-62.
- Baron, R. and Rawadi, G. (2007) Curr Osteoporos Rep 5, 73-80.
- MacDonald, B.T. et al. (2007) Bone 41, 331-9.
- Diarra, D. et al. (2007) Nat Med 13, 156-63.
- Forget, M.A. et al. (2007) Br J Cancer 96, 646-53.
- Yamabuki, T. et al. (2007) Cancer Res 67, 2517-25.
- Kuphal, S. et al. (2006) Oncogene 25, 5027-36.
- Aguilera, O. et al. (2006) Oncogene 25, 4116-21.
Species Reactivity
Species reactivity is determined by testing in at least one approved application (e.g., western blot).
Western Blot Buffer
IMPORTANT: For western blots, incubate membrane with diluted primary antibody in 5% w/v BSA, 1X TBS, 0.1% Tween® 20 at 4°C with gentle shaking, overnight.
Applications Key
WB: Western Blotting
Cross-Reactivity Key
H: human M: mouse R: rat Hm: hamster Mk: monkey Vir: virus Mi: mink C: chicken Dm: D. melanogaster X: Xenopus Z: zebrafish B: bovine Dg: dog Pg: pig Sc: S. cerevisiae Ce: C. elegans Hr: horse GP: Guinea Pig Rab: rabbit All: all species expected
Trademarks and Patents
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