WB
H
Endogenous
190
Rabbit
#Q9HCU0
57124
Product Information
Product Usage Information
| Application | Dilution |
|---|---|
| Western Blotting | 1:1000 |
Storage
Specificity / Sensitivity
Species Reactivity:
Human
Source / Purification
Polyclonal antibodies are produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Pro403 of human CD248 protein. Antibodies are purified by protein A and peptide affinity chromatography.
Background
CD248, also known as Endosialin and TEM1, is a stromal cell marker expressed on activated mesenchymal cells including fibroblasts and pericytes. Not normally detectable in most adult tissues, it is highly expressed in lymphoid tissues during development, and in disease states where increased stromal cell proliferation and migration are evident (1-3). CD248 is known to be upregulated in breast cancer, brain tumors (4-6), and other malignancies including sarcoma (12), and it has been implicated in sprouting angiogenesis and vasculogenesis (7). It is thought that the CD248 gene is upregulated in response to hypoxic conditions in the tumor environment through HIF2 activation (8). Interestingly, CD248 is found to be highly expressed in activated fibroblasts. In liver fibrosis for example, CD248 marks the Hepatic Stellate Cells, the activated cells responsible for matrix production (9,10). In kidney fibrosis, CD248 marks the key effector cells within the fibrotic stroma including pericytes, myofibroblasts, and stromal fibroblasts (11), and in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis, CD248 may be a marker for severity of disease (12). CD248 has become a target of interest for pharmaceutical intervention in a wide scope of diseases (13).
- Lax, S. et al. (2010) Eur J Immunol 40, 1884-9.
- Lax, S. et al. (2007) FEBS Lett 581, 3550-6.
- Dolznig, H. et al. (2005) Cancer Immun 5, 10.
- Viski, C. et al. (2016) Cancer Res 76, 5313-25.
- Simonavicius, N. et al. (2008) Mod Pathol 21, 308-15.
- Carson-Walter, E.B. et al. (2009) BMC Cancer 9, 417.
- Kontsekova, S. et al. (2016) Neoplasma 63, 183-92.
- Ohradanova, A. et al. (2008) Br J Cancer 99, 1348-56.
- Wilhelm, A. et al. (2016) Gut 65, 1175-85.
- Mogler, C. et al. (2015) EMBO Mol Med 7, 332-8.
- Smith, S.W. et al. (2011) Kidney Int 80, 199-207.
- Bartis, D. et al. (2016) BMC Pulm Med 16, 51.
- Teicher, B.A. (2019) Oncotarget 10, 993-1009.
Species Reactivity
Species reactivity is determined by testing in at least one approved application (e.g., western blot).
Western Blot Buffer
IMPORTANT: For western blots, incubate membrane with diluted primary antibody in 5% w/v BSA, 1X TBS, 0.1% Tween® 20 at 4°C with gentle shaking, overnight.
Applications Key
WB: Western Blotting
Cross-Reactivity Key
H: human M: mouse R: rat Hm: hamster Mk: monkey Vir: virus Mi: mink C: chicken Dm: D. melanogaster X: Xenopus Z: zebrafish B: bovine Dg: dog Pg: pig Sc: S. cerevisiae Ce: C. elegans Hr: horse GP: Guinea Pig Rab: rabbit All: all species expected
Trademarks and Patents
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