Revision 4

#50425Store at -20C

10 µg

Cell Signaling Technology

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For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.
MW (kDa):

12

UniProt ID:

#P40933

Entrez-Gene Id:

3600

Background

Interleukin-15 (IL-15) is a pleiotropic cytokine best known for inducing T cell proliferation and NK cell proliferation and activation (1,2). This glycoprotein is a member of the 4 α-helix-bundle family of cytokines and is required for the differentiation of effector CD8+ and memory phenotype CD8+ T cells (3,4). The effects of IL-5 are mediated through the heterotrimeric receptor consisting of the IL-15 receptor alpha (IL-15Rα), the β-chain, and the common γ-chain (2). The β-chain and common γ-chain are shared with the IL-2 receptor (3). Binding of IL-15 initiates signaling cascades that involve Jak1, Jak3, Stat3, and Stat5, leading to activation of the PI3K/Akt and Ras/Raf/MAPK signaling pathways (5). The effect that IL-15 has on innate and specific immunity makes it an important target for cancer immunotherapy and viral clearance (3,6).

  1. Ma, A. et al. (2006) Annu Rev Immunol 24, 657-79.
  2. Perera, P.Y. et al. (2012) Microbes Infect 14, 247-61.
  3. Steel, J.C. et al. (2012) Trends Pharmacol Sci 33, 35-41.
  4. Perera, L.P. (2000) Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz) 48, 457-64.
  5. Budagian, V. et al. (2006) Cytokine Growth Factor Rev 17, 259-80.
  6. Kandikattu, H.K. et al. (2020) Cytokine Growth Factor Rev, 54:24-31.

Endotoxin

Endotoxin levels are less than or equal to 1 EU / 1 μg hIL-15.

Purity

A greater than or equal to 95% purity was determined by SDS-PAGE.

Source / Purification

Recombinant human IL-15 was expressed in E. coli and is supplied in a lyophilized form.

Bioactivity

The bioactivity of recombinant hIL-15 was determined in a CTLL-2 cell proliferation assay. The ED50 of each lot is less than or equal to 5 ng/ml.

Background

Interleukin-15 (IL-15) is a pleiotropic cytokine best known for inducing T cell proliferation and NK cell proliferation and activation (1,2). This glycoprotein is a member of the 4 α-helix-bundle family of cytokines and is required for the differentiation of effector CD8+ and memory phenotype CD8+ T cells (3,4). The effects of IL-5 are mediated through the heterotrimeric receptor consisting of the IL-15 receptor alpha (IL-15Rα), the β-chain, and the common γ-chain (2). The β-chain and common γ-chain are shared with the IL-2 receptor (3). Binding of IL-15 initiates signaling cascades that involve Jak1, Jak3, Stat3, and Stat5, leading to activation of the PI3K/Akt and Ras/Raf/MAPK signaling pathways (5). The effect that IL-15 has on innate and specific immunity makes it an important target for cancer immunotherapy and viral clearance (3,6).

Background References

    Cross-Reactivity Key

    H: human M: mouse R: rat Hm: hamster Mk: monkey Vir: virus Mi: mink C: chicken Dm: D. melanogaster X: Xenopus Z: zebrafish B: bovine Dg: dog Pg: pig Sc: S. cerevisiae Ce: C. elegans Hr: horse GP: Guinea Pig Rab: rabbit All: all species expected

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    Cell Signaling Technology is a trademark of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.
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